Energy performance certificates

An Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) shows how energy efficient a property is.

An EPC tells you:

• how much energy the property uses
• typical energy costs
• how to improve energy efficiency and save money

Each property gets a rating from A (best) to G (worst). An EPC is valid for 10 years.

Find an EPC

You can use the government’s postcode search to find an existing energy certificate.

Get a new EPC

To get a new EPC, you must use a qualified energy assessor.

In England, Wales and Northern Ireland, only accredited domestic energy assessors can issue valid EPCs.

• Find an accredited assessor on GOV.UK
• Your estate agent may arrange the EPC if you are selling or renting. You must have a valid EPC if you are selling or renting your home.

Information for landlords - renting out a property

If you rent out a property, you must follow the government's Minimum Energy Efficiency Standards (MEES).

Most rented homes must:

• have a valid EPC
• have a rating of A to E, unless the property is exempt

It is against the law to rent out a property with an EPC rating of F or G.

As a landlord, you must:

• know the EPC rating of your property
• give your tenants a copy of the EPC

If your property is rated F or G, you may need to make improvements. MEES guidance can help you with this.

Information for tenants

If you rent privately:

• your home must have an EPC rating of A to E, unless it is exempt
• your landlord must give you a copy of the EPC

If your home has a rating of F or G, speak to your landlord about making improvements.

Some homes are not covered by MEES, including:

• most social housing
• some listed buildings

How we enforce Minimum Level of Energy Efficiency standards (MEES)

We can issue fixed penalty notices of up to £5,000 if a property does not meet MEES rules. Read more in the MEES policy below.

Contact us

Contact us if you need more information about energy performance certificates.